Alaska Trends
eneration Z is coming to rescue the Alaska Panhandle. At least, twentysomethings are a demographic bright spot, in contrast to a gloomy population trend facing Southeast. The region lost 1 percent of its population from 2022 to 2023 (the latest year with complete data), but adults aged 20 to 29 increased by 3 percent. That’s barely more than 200 individuals; twice as many aged 15 and younger moved away from Southeast, comprising the bulk of the population decrease.
These findings come from an economic report by the Southeast Conference, a regional development organization. Since statehood, the Southeast Conference has given voice to the challenges and opportunities of Panhandle communities. Looming large as both a challenge and opportunity is the reliance on the state ferry system, as described this month in “Alaska Marine Highway Update” by Alexandra Kay. The executive director of the Southeast Conference, Robert Venables, appreciates the pivot toward greater certainty, stating in the annual report, “While we are ecstatic about the large federal investments in mariculture and now heat pumps, we are even more pleased to see the future of [Alaska Marine Highway System] come into focus.”
Southeast has transformed repeatedly within the lifetime of current residents. This month’s article on “Tongass Trading Company” by Katie Pesznecker recounts Ketchikan’s evolution from Gold Rush town to fish cannery to timber mill to cruise ship destination, and that microcosm extends all along the Alexander Archipelago and into Juneau, Haines, and Skagway. This edition of Alaska Trends illustrates the latest snapshot from the Southeast Conference and its research analyst Rain Coast Data. Through successive industries and shifting demographics, the region remains resilient.
A lack of privately owned and accessible land is unique to SE and the region’s ablity to nurture the private sector.

Total wages paid in SE increased by $120M to $2.76B. Tourism jobs grew by 26%, an increase of 1,700 year-round-equivalent jobs. The government, healthcare, retail, construction, finance, and mining sectors all added workers to their payrolls. Nine communities saw double-digit wage growth.

⬆ 1,400 year-round jobs added
⬆ 5% increase in wages to total
$2.76B in workforce earnings
Job counts were up in almost every community. The largest gains were in Skagway, Wrangell, Haines/Klukwan, Hoonah, and Gustavus.
Wages were up in every community, and more than half reported double-digit percentage increases.
Tourism workers earned $105M more than the year before, a 44% increase.

⬆ 8,263 annualized jobs (+1,694)
⬆ $347M in wages (+44%)
Cruise passenger numbers increased 42% from 2022. In 2023, 1.67M cruise ship passengers
set a new regional record.

⬇ 71,077 Total Population (-796)
SE lost more than 2,000 kids, while the 60-plus population grew by more 7,000 older residents.
In 2023, 800 people moved away from the SE. The majority of those left the state.
⬆ 12,778 annualized jobs (+134)
⬆ $892M in wages (+6%)
Tribal government staff grew by 9% to 1,356 annualized workers in 2023—making it one of the fastest growing sectors in the region.
⬇ 3,604 annualized jobs (-49)
⬇ $225M in wages (-$77M)
▪ 325M lbs of seafood caught
▪ 28M lbs seafood processed
▪ $508M in processed value
⬆ 3,900 annualized jobs (+88)
⬇ $312M in wages (+9%)
The SouthEast Alaska Regional Health Consortium is the region’s largest healthcare provider with 1,222 staff in 27 communities.