Volvo
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Volvo A60 Articulated Truck
Prince of Wales, Alaska
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Volvo L120
Tok, Alaska
Anchorage
907.563.3822

Fairbanks
907.931.8808

Juneau
907.802.4242

Ketchikan
907.247.2228

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In the world. The best construction equipment technology.
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June 2024 | Volume 40 | Number 6 | AKBIZMAG.COM

Contents

Features

Stamp of Approval
Approaching deadlines for new postage meter standards

By Rachael Kvapil

Extended Reach
Credit union shared facilities

By Tracy Barbour

Professional Finish
How Alaska grows its own doctors and lawyers

By Lincoln Garrick

Singapore-India Trade Mission
Seeking new opportunities in South Asia

By Vanessa Orr

Welded in Homer
Bay Weld Boats grows with larger vessels, loyal customers

By Dimitra Lavrakas

Aloha, Alaska Style
Pacific Islander community groups and businesses

By Rindi White

Rough Seas Ahead
Radical reorganization in salmon processing

By Alex Appel

Over the Fence
Meet the transboundary neighbors

By Amy Newman

Downstream of the Pipeline
The journey of Alaska’s black gold

By Terri Marshall

Resolve Marine to the Rescue
Emergency response and cleanup, around Alaska and the world

By Alexandra Kay
Resolve Marine

Stamp of Approval
Approaching deadlines for new postage meter standards

By Rachael Kvapil

Extended Reach
Credit union shared facilities

By Tracy Barbour

Professional Finish
How Alaska grows its own doctors and lawyers

By Lincoln Garrick

Singapore-India Trade Mission
Seeking new opportunities in South Asia

By Vanessa Orr

Aloha, Alaska Style
Pacific Islander community groups and businesses

By Rindi White

Over the Fence
Meet the transboundary neighbors

By Amy Newman

Downstream of the Pipeline
The journey of Alaska’s black gold

By Terri Marshall

Resolve Marine to the Rescue
Emergency response and cleanup, around Alaska and the world

By Alexandra Kay
Resolve Marine
profile view of a man in an orange hazard suit while wearing a hard had and respirator masks uses a hose to spray orange on an object out of camera view

About The Cover

No, Alaska Business isn’t packing up and moving anywhere, except in the sense that every Alaska business always strives to move forward. And when the load must relocate, transportation and logistics providers get the job done. This issue of Alaska Business spotlights every mode of transport, especially those that tie the state to its neighbors in Hawai’i and the Pacific Northwest.

Alaska gets its name from the Unangax̂ idiom for the mainland—that is, land that is not an island. Although the state might look like an island as an inset on some US maps, it is “a piece of the continent, a part of the main,” as John Donne meditated. And just as no man is an island, entire of itself, neither is Alaska; connections to Outside supply and sustain the state and its people.

On the edge of tomorrow, straddling the International Dateline, Alaska is also halfway to everywhere: the Air Crossroads of the World, along the Great Circle of North Pacific shipping.

Now, if we could just get out-of-state deliveries to understand.

Cover design by Monica Sterchi-Lowman

Alaska Business (ISSN 8756-4092) is published monthly by Alaska Business Publishing Co., Inc. 501 W. Northern Lights Boulevard, Suite 100, Anchorage, Alaska 99503-2577; Telephone: (907) 276-4373. © 2024 Alaska Business Publishing Co. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced without written permission from the publisher. Alaska Business accepts no responsibility for unsolicited materials; they will not be returned unless accompanied by a stamped, self addressed envelope. One-year subscription is $39.95 and includes twelve issues (print + digital) and the annual Power List. Single issues of the Power List are $15 each. Single issues of Alaska Business are $4.99 each; $5.99 for the August & October issues. Send subscription orders and address changes to circulation@akbizmag.com. To order back issues ($9.99 each including postage) visit simplecirc.com/back_issues/alaska-business.
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Alaska Business Business Profile typography
American Heart Association
Celebrating a Century of Advancing Health and Hope for Everyone
V

ery few organizations reach 100 years—which makes the centennial of the American Heart Association (AHA) an achievement that is “something to behold,” says AHA, Alaska Executive Director Kristin George. “I believe this milestone is a testament to the life-saving initiatives and tangible results we’ve championed to advance health and hope for everyone, everywhere,” she says.

Founded by six cardiologists as a small professional health society, the AHA is the nation’s oldest and largest voluntary organization dedicated to fighting heart disease and stroke. From scientific discoveries to public education and advocacy, the AHA has created a massive impact over the years. The association has invested more than $5.7 billion in scientific research that has supported life-saving innovations, including the implantable pacemaker, artificial heart valve replacements, and drugcoated stents.

From the Editor

A

phrase that readers can expect to see less often in this magazine is “The Last Frontier.” Although it remains Alaska’s official nickname, printed on state license plates, it has fallen into disfavor for three reasons.

Anthropological: To the first people migrating into the Americas, whether overland or along the coast, Alaska was their doorstep. Indeed, they likely did not perceive a frontier at all, just a lowland extension of the Asian continent (now inundated by the Bering Sea). Their descendants reached Tierra del Fuego about 10,000 years ago, but even that was not the last frontier. Polynesians pushed the actual frontiers of human habitation within historical times, settling Hawai’i and Easter Island about 1,100 years ago and finally discovering the unpeopled islands of New Zealand around the same time as—for reference—King John of England signed the Magna Carta.

Alaska Business logo

Volume 40, #6

Editorial
Managing Editor
Tasha Anderson
907-257-2907
tanderson@akbizmag.com
Editor/Staff Writer
Scott Rhode
srhode@akbizmag.com
Associate Editor
Rindi White
rindi@akbizmag.com
Editorial Assistant
Emily Olsen
emily@akbizmag.com
PRODUCTION
Art Director
Monica Sterchi-Lowman
907-257-2916
design@akbizmag.com
Design & Art Production
Fulvia Caldei Lowe
production@akbizmag.com
Web Manager
Patricia Morales
patricia@akbizmag.com
SALES
VP Sales & Marketing
Charles Bell
907-257-2909
cbell@akbizmag.com
Senior Account Manager
Janis J. Plume
907-257-2917
janis@akbizmag.com
Senior Account Manager
Christine Merki
907-257-2911
cmerki@akbizmag.com
Marketing Assistant
Tiffany Whited
907-257-2910
tiffany@akbizmag.com
BUSINESS
President
Billie Martin
VP & General Manager
Jason Martin
907-257-2905
jason@akbizmag.com
Accounting Manager
James Barnhill
907-257-2901
accounts@akbizmag.com
CONTACT
Press releases:
press@akbizmag.com

Postmaster:
Send address changes to
Alaska Business
501 W. Northern Lights Blvd. #100
Anchorage, AK 99503

Retail
Stamp of Approval
Approaching deadlines for new postage meter standards
By Rachael Kvapil
N

ot long ago, the phrase “It’s in the mail” meant that something sent via the United States Postal Service (USPS) was on its way, but the delivery date was uncertain. Thanks to an advanced postage system with tracking capability, that uncertainty has greatly diminished. However, technology often requires updates to handle compliance issues that arise in new situations. In 2024, USPS is enacting the final stages of postage meter requirements to increase efficiency and security of mail originating in the United States.

two people wearing red aprons wrapping up food in cling wrap
Building a community for positive change.
United Way of Anchorage connects people, businesses and nonprofits to tackle the big issues in our community.
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Finance
Credit Union 1
Extended Reach
Credit union shared facilities
By Tracy Barbour
W

hile visiting Seattle, an Alaskan takes in the sights and smells of Pike Place Market. Wishing to financially support the shopping mecca, the visitor locates Rachel the Pig, a bronze statue that collects spare change for the Market Foundation. But oh darn, the Alaskan isn’t carrying cash.

No problem. About two blocks away, at 2nd Avenue and Pine Street, an ATM at BECU (established as the Boeing Employees Credit Union) dispenses dollars as readily as cash machines back home. BECU is part of the Co-op Solutions Shared Branch network, as are many Alaska-based credit unions. The network extends the reach of in-state financial institutions to more than 30,000 surcharge-free ATMs nationwide.

Education
Professional Finish
How Alaska grows its own doctors and lawyers
By Lincoln Garrick
UAF
E

ver wondered why certain careers are called professions? The term comes from the Latin root “profiteri,” as in professing something of importance to others. The hallmarks of today’s professions are years of dedicated training, academic rigor, and a passion for having a positive impact in the community. The first step toward becoming such a practitioner is a professional degree, sometimes referred to as “first” degrees. Theology (MDiv, MHL, BD, or Ordination) and Medicine (MD) were the traditional professional fields, and now the list includes Law (LLB, JD) as well. The medical profession has expanded into Dentistry (DDS or DMD), Optometry (OD), Osteopathic Medicine (DO), Pharmacy (PharmD), Podiatry (DPM, DP, PodD), Veterinary Medicine (DVM), and most recently Psychologists (PsyD, PhD Clinical Psychology).

Alaska Medical Transport
An Indispensable Community Lifeline
By Tracy Barbour
When Providence Alaska Medical Center asked spouses Athena and Charlie Grimm to provide wheelchair transport services about ten years ago, they accepted the opportunity—and challenge. Their first week was a trial-by-fire experience. Another established wheelchair transport business abruptly closed, leaving its stunned clients scrambling for help. “We really had to muster to figure out how we were going to grow this quickly and help the hospital with their needs,” Athena recalls. “As we continued with that service, we realized there was a greater need. We reorganized the wheelchair division into its own separate company and expanded the ambulance service.”
49 Years Serving the 49th State
This year, TOTE Maritime Alaska celebrates 49 years in the 49th State! TOTE is proud to have served Alaska since 1975, connecting communities with dedicated, reliable service from Tacoma, WA to Anchorage, Alaska. With our “built for Alaska” vessels and roll-on/roll-off operations, our service and operations were designed to meet the unique needs of the customers and communities of Alaska. Join us in commemorating nearly half a century of excellence in shipping to the Last Frontier.
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TOTEMARITIME.COM
Northbound 800.426.0074 | Southbound 800.234.8683
INTERNATIONAL TRADE
Singapore-India Trade Mission
Seeking new opportunities in South Asia
By Vanessa Orr
W

hile Alaska’s largest international trade partners are currently China, Korea, and Japan, there may be some new Asian players entering the market if Greg Wolf, president and CEO of the Alaska International Business Center (akIBC), has anything to say about it. This spring, he was busy putting together an international trade mission to India and Singapore; he believes it could create lasting relationships between Alaska and the two countries. Those relationships, in turn, hold the potential to open new markets for Alaska exports.

“We believe that—similar to the success that we’ve achieved with exports to China—India could be the next very large market,” he explains. “Essentially, India needs everything that China needs, and our state has a lot to offer. Our goal over the past fourteen years has been to learn about what their import needs are and how our exports can meet those needs.”

In contrast to India as the world’s most populous country (surpassing China’s 1.4 billion in 2023), Singapore is one of the smallest sovereign countries by area, squeezed onto an island barely larger than the Anchorage Bowl. Its wealth belies that size, however.

Peshkova | iStock
INTERNATIONAL TRADE
Peshkova | iStock
Singapore-India Trade Mission
Seeking new opportunities in South Asia
By Vanessa Orr
W

hile Alaska’s largest international trade partners are currently China, Korea, and Japan, there may be some new Asian players entering the market if Greg Wolf, president and CEO of the Alaska International Business Center (akIBC), has anything to say about it. This spring, he was busy putting together an international trade mission to India and Singapore; he believes it could create lasting relationships between Alaska and the two countries. Those relationships, in turn, hold the potential to open new markets for Alaska exports.

“We believe that—similar to the success that we’ve achieved with exports to China—India could be the next very large market,” he explains. “Essentially, India needs everything that China needs, and our state has a lot to offer. Our goal over the past fourteen years has been to learn about what their import needs are and how our exports can meet those needs.”

In contrast to India as the world’s most populous country (surpassing China’s 1.4 billion in 2023), Singapore is one of the smallest sovereign countries by area, squeezed onto an island barely larger than the Anchorage Bowl. Its wealth belies that size, however.

MANUFACTURING
Huna Totem Corporation
Welded in Homer
Bay Weld Boats grows with larger vessels, loyal customers
By Dimitra Lavrakas
B

ay Welding Services’ motto is, “We build custom aluminum vessels, with an emphasis on the custom, yet they all share the same DNA.”

That heritage dates back to 1974, when Allen Engebretsen started a mobile marine repair business out of a car trailer. The company expanded into manufacturing in 1996 with its first aluminum skiff.

For fifty years, Bay Welding has been assembling boats and barges in Homer for commercial fishing, passenger vessels, sports fishing, landing craft, law enforcement, and oil spill response.

Success is reflected in its current 30,000-square-foot production facility that employs fifty-five people. Next year, its campus will expand to accommodate more employees and larger projects.

TRANSPORTATION
Transportation typography

Ink meets the pages of this magazine on a printing press in Portland, Oregon. Years ago, Alaska Business grew to the point where no printers in our namesake state could deliver the quantity and quality needed monthly.

Thus, Portland-based Journal Graphics does the job. The vendor mails copies to subscribers hot off the presses, and the remaining bulk order rides north to Anchorage on a cargo barge (or, on a tight delivery deadline, by air freight). To reach readers’ hands, these pages travel far.

The transportation sector is, in a literal sense, enmeshed in these pages. In an even more literal sense, these pages describe the workings of the transportation and logistics businesses that keep Alaskans moving.

Landmark real estate & construction projects are represented by Schwabe.
We don’t just settle on knowing your industry. We live it.

Spotting trends and navigating turbulent waters can’t happen from behind a desk. The insights come when we put on our hard hats and meet our clients where they are.

Landmark real estate & construction projects are represented by Schwabe.
We don’t just settle on knowing your industry. We live it.

Spotting trends and navigating turbulent waters can’t happen from behind a desk. The insights come when we put on our hard hats and meet our clients where they are.

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Schwabe, Williamson & Wyatt P.C.
420 L Street, Suite 400
Anchorage, AK 99501
(907) 339-7125
Schwabe, Williamson & Wyatt P.C.
420 L Street, Suite 400
Anchorage, AK 99501
(907) 339-7125
TRANSPORTATION
Purrfect Journeys and Ruff Trips
Traveling with cats and dogs
By Sarah Reynolds Westin
Patricia Morales | Alaska Business
Purrfect Journeys and Ruff Trips
Traveling with cats and dogs
By Sarah Reynolds Westin
M

y rust-coated Miniature Pinscher, Vin Vin the Min Pin (I call him Vinny), has traveled with me on airplanes four times—but only once in the cabin. During that first and only experience, Vinny silently chewed through his carrier, under the seat in front of mine. When the flight attendant—not me—noticed his head peeping out, she told me I must keep him down there. We both knew that Vinny was unlikely to comply.

“Fine,” she sighed, “hold him in his carrier on your lap.” The flight attendant ignored me for the rest of the flight. In my arms, Vinny relaxed. Later, walking in the Seattle-Tacoma International Airport, struggling with my carry-ons and a dog held close to my torso in a carrier, I got looks of surprise. Mostly, people laughed at us.

Before Vinny, I had flown between Anchorage and Seattle with my silver Weimaraner, Clyde. On this flight when Vinny pulled his escape stunt, Clyde was in the plane’s baggage hold. Unlike Vinny, Clyde was calm while flying, curling up in his kennel when I delivered him to the loading area. My cat, Millie, behaved similarly.

Span Alaska Port with blue sky and clouds behind
Since 1978, Span Alaska has connected the world to all of Alaska with a weather-tested network of highway, vessel, barge, and air transportation.

At our West Coast Consolidation Center, we load your products into dedicated containers that transit directly to one of six service centers or air cargo facility for final-mile delivery. This eliminates extra rehandling and costly delays.

Benefit from:

  • Year-round weekly ocean transit in all conditions
  • LTL, FTL, Chill/Freeze, and Keep From Freezing Protection options
  • Specialized equipment for project, oversized, and hazardous material loads  
  • Delivery throughout Alaska, from metro Anchorage to North Slope to remote villages in the Bush
  • Customized solutions for commercial and industrial sectors, including oil and gas, construction, F&B, and retail/tourism
Consolidation Centers: Auburn WA Chicago IL
Alaska Service Centers: Anchorage Fairbanks Juneau Kodiak Soldotna Wasilla
Transportation
Rural Supply Lines
Ingenuity and technology get Alaskans what they need
By Gretchen Wehmhoff
F

or the retailers, wholesalers, and distributors who keep shelves stocked in rural Alaska, supply lines are long and thin, tying bush communities together like a lacy logistical web.

Begin tracing the path in Anchorage. The Port of Alaska, now the Don Young Port of Alaska, receives more than 4 million tons of cargo and fuel every year. The year-round port, owned and operated by the Municipality of Anchorage, is the major marine hub in the state and supports deep-water vessels. Two major carriers, Matson Navigation and TOTE Maritime Alaska, each bring container ships twice a week, originating from the Port of Tacoma.

Arriving cargo enters a cooperative system connecting to the Alaska Railroad via a rail spur, air cargo facilities at the Ted Stevens Anchorage International Airport, and trucks moving freight to communities along the road system.

Outside of the road system, delivery methods must be more inventive.

Lynden | Alaska Marine Lines
Transportation
Delivering Anchorage’s Promise
New infrastructure for strategic logistics
By Jamey Bradbury
Kerry Tasker
E

very Alaskan has a shipping story: the package that never came, the item that cost more to ship than to purchase, the full online cart that was abandoned when the buyer learned the seller won’t even ship to Alaska. Domestic shippers seem to treat the 49th state like a foreign country, which is especially galling given Anchorage’s centrality to global air cargo.

Local and national carriers and retailers are working to change this. With Amazon’s first ground-based delivery station in Alaska now open, Anchorage and surrounding areas are already seeing faster delivery of packages. Investments and new infrastructure from FedEx Express and NorthLink Aviation also promise to streamline the flow of goods in and out of Alaska.

Safeguarding Every Journey
When it comes to maritime transportation, trust is built on a foundation of safety.

At Cook Inlet Tug and Barge, we pride ourselves on our unwavering commitment to safety standards that exceed industry benchmarks. Your cargo isn’t just in good hands; it’s in the safest hands.

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Learn More
dock workers wearing orange life vests
Photo Courtesy of Mark Theriault
Call: (907) 248-0179
Email: info@cookinlettug.com
Fax: (907) 248-0087
When it comes to maritime transportation, trust is built on a foundation of safety.

At Cook Inlet Tug and Barge, we pride ourselves on our unwavering commitment to safety standards that exceed industry benchmarks. Your cargo isn’t just in good hands; it’s in the safest hands.

click me typography with a red arrow
Learn More
dock workers wearing orange life vests
Photo Courtesy of Mark Theriault
Call: (907) 248-0179
Email: info@cookinlettug.com
Fax: (907) 248-0087
Visit Us at www.cookinlettug.com
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Alaska Business Business Profile
Lynden
Extensive North Slope Logistics
O

n Alaska’s North Slope, the terrain, climate, and remote setting can make movement of supplies, equipment, and other cargo challenging. Lynden’s diverse family of companies offers a comprehensive solution. Lynden enables North Slope customers to access multi-modal transportation and logistics services from a single source, so they can ship freight efficiently, seamlessly, and safely.

Lynden has a vast fleet of company-owned equipment, including trucks, barges, landing craft, hovercraft, Hercules aircraft, PistenBully snowcats, specialized equipment, and trailers and containers. Whether by land, sea, and/or air, customers can use Lynden’s transportation options to ship almost any size and type of cargo.

Lynden tailors execution strategies to customers’ budget and timetable while advocating this pragmatic philosophy: pay for the speed you need. “You tell us when it’s ready to ship and when you want it delivered, and we’ll figure out the rest,” says Jacob Harrison, Corporate Account Manager for Lynden Transport, part of the Lynden family of companies. “On any given day, we’re combining barge, truck, and air capabilities to move freight to the North Slope as efficiently and effectively as possible.”

Transportation
yellow helicopter transporting cargo with two people watching from the ground
Delta Western
Land, Sea, and Air Family
Saltchuk companies mark 49 years in the 49th state
By Hilary Reeves
I

n September of 1975, the containership SS Great Land, owned and operated by up-and-coming domestic shipping company Totem Ocean Trailer Express (TOTE), left Seattle on her maiden voyage to Anchorage. Seven years later, a group of investors came together to form a new partnership to acquire TOTE and its ocean-liner service. They named their partnership Saltchuk, Chinook jargon for “saltwater.”

Saltchuk’s purchase of TOTE in 1982 was followed by the acquisition of a portfolio of Alaska-based operating companies, all integral to the state’s critical infrastructure and supply chain.

“It’s humbling and exciting to be a Saltchuk company in Alaska,” says Art Dahlin, vice president and Alaska general manager for TOTE. “If you live in Alaska, the car you drive, the food you eat, and the clothes you wear likely arrived on a TOTE ship. Once the ship is docked at the port, produce from a trailer on board can be on the shelves of your local grocery store within two hours. Our vessels also serve the oil and gas industry, the mining industry, and the military—vital segments of the Alaska economy.”

Those sentiments are echoed by Dahlin’s counterpart at Cook Inlet Tug & Barge (CITB), Jeff Johnson. “Saltchuk companies in Alaska all offer unique and necessary services to keep supplies, infrastructure, and the Alaskan way of life moving forward,” says Johnson, CITB president and a fourth-generation Alaskan.

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Port of Kalama Cruise Ship Dock - Kalama, Washington
Anchorage | Palmer | Juneau | Seattle | Portland
907.561.1011 | pndengineers.com | Est’d 1979
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Anchorage
907-276-5050
Fairbanks
907-452-1192
Wasilla
907-376-3838
Soldotna
907-262-5977
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Transportation
Alaska Airlines Spreads Its Wings
New planes and routes take passengers farther
By Sarah Reynolds Westin
E

ast Coast destinations have been part of the Alaska Airlines route structure since 2001, when the carrier acquired its first Boeing 737-900 that could fly from Seattle-Tacoma International Airport (SEA) to Washington, DC. Further cross-country jaunts to Philadelphia, Orlando, and Fort Lauderdale were added in the following decade, all out of SEA. Today, Alaska Airlines connects to Baltimore, Boston, Newark, and other points east from both SEA and the company’s pre-1953 home base in Anchorage.

This month, though, is the first time Alaska Airlines is flying nonstop from Ted Stevens Anchorage International Airport (ANC) to John F. Kennedy (JFK) International Airport in New York City.

And what a flight! Alaska Airlines’ longest route had been from SEA to Nassau Bay in The Bahamas. However, the ANC to JFK flight is calculated to take seven hours and five minutes—which is nearly an hour longer than the carrier’s previous record holder.

Renata Tyburczy| iStock
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Coastal/40 logo - Serving Alaska Since 1984
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PORTS SERVED: Adak / Akutan / Atka / Chignik / Cold Bay / Dutch Harbor / False Pass / Homer / King Cove / Kodiak / Larsen Bay / Old Harbor / Port Moller / Sand Point / Seward / Sitka / St Paul / Valdez
*Freight Minimums Apply
Please visit us at: coastaltransportation.com or 800 544-2580
Nonprofits
Aloha, Alaska Style
Pacific Islander community groups and businesses
By Rindi White
Lei’s Poke Stop
T

he Tropics and the Arctic seem like polar opposites. Frozen darkness and ice dominate in Alaska, while pleasant temperatures and abundant sunshine bathe the Pacific islands.

Yet Alaska and Polynesian communities, separated by hundreds of miles of ocean, have been linked for generations. The Tlingit tell of pre-colonial meetups with ships carrying Hawaiian deckhands, and other accounts exist of Hawaiian or Polynesian crew aboard Gold Rush-bound boats and whalers.

Both communities share a focus on foods from the land and an adventurous spirit. Ask Polynesian community members what brings them to Alaska and chances are the answer has to do with one or the other of those.

Come
together

Your space for any occasion
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Events | Concerts | Conferences | Conventions | Banquets | Meetings | Trade Shows | Weddings | In-house Catering | Equipment Technology

Anchorage Convention Centers
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ASM Global is the world’s leading producer of entertainment experiences. It is the global leader in venue and event strategy and management – delivering locally tailored solutions and cutting-edge technologies to achieve maximum results for venue owners. The company’s elite venue network spans five continents, with a portfolio of more than 350 of the world’s most prestigious arenas, stadiums, convention, and exhibition centers, and performing arts venues.
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Truth Well Told – Ethics In Advertising
By Janis Plume, Senior Account Manager
Good advertising combines visual and written components to present a compelling and persuasive message. If done well, it builds strong credibility for the advertiser and develops trust with the customer. Trust is only built if advertising is done ethically.
Left quotes
The most powerful element in advertising is the truth.

– Bill Bernbach
Bernbach should know. As a founder and creative director of DDB Worldwide, Bernbach was the advertising executive who pioneered a new way to tell the truth in advertising by using a subtle, low-pressure approach in such famous campaigns as the “Think Small” ad for the Volkswagen Beetle. Bernbach and his creative team capitalized on telling the truth by turning a negative into a positive by proclaiming in an Avis ad that “Avis Tries Harder” because the truth was they were number two behind Hertz. The “We Try Harder” slogan is so strong that Avis still uses it today.
Fisheries
Rough Seas Ahead
Radical reorganization in salmon processing
By Alex Appel
Alaska Seafood Marketing Institute
N

ot too long ago, Alaska’s salmon fishery was at a high. The record for the largest salmon run was set in 2018, and again in 2021, and again in 2022. It wasn’t just Bristol Bay; across Western Alaska, sockeye and pink salmon populations reached historic levels between 2021 and 2022, according to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.

But all good things must come to an end.

The sockeye salmon run in Bristol Bay is forecast to be millions of fish short of the 2023 season, although the run is still supposed to be above the ten-year average, according to the Alaska Department of Fish & Game.

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Turning the page
Mining
Over the Fence
Meet the transboundary neighbors
By Amy Newman
I

f British Columbia had its way, the Alaska Panhandle would’ve contained no mainland territory south of Glacier Bay. During a long-standing boundary dispute, the province asserted the maximum claim, leaving only the major islands of Chichagof, Baranof, and Prince of Wales for the United States.

For its part, the governments of Canada and the United Kingdom claimed somewhat less, leaving a fringe of mainland that would’ve excluded Juneau and Ketchikan from their dominion. And the United States claimed a deeper slice of the continent, to the eastern foothills of the coastal mountain ranges. The border settled by arbitration in 1903, five years after the Klondike Gold Rush, split the difference.

The temperate rainforest of the Pacific coast was first divided in 1825, when the Russian Empire agreed with its British rivals to demarcate their zones of influence along “the summit of the mountains situated parallel to the coast” until reaching 141 degrees west longitude, where a straight border through unexplored territory satisfied both parties. Vaguely defining which summits, exactly, led to the conflicting claims.

Oil & Gas
wide view of a large blue tanker ship sailing in Alaskan waters

Tashka | iStock

Downstream of the Pipeline
The journey of Alaska’s black gold
By Terri Marshall
W

hen oil emerges from the depths of the earth on Alaska’s North Slope, the journey has just begun. Transporting crude oil from 250 miles north of the Arctic Circle to its first destination in Valdez is only a portion of the process required to deliver this valuable natural resource to its final customers. The transport starts at Pump Station 1 in Prudhoe Bay, where crude oil enters the Trans Alaska Pipeline System (TAPS)—but it does not end 800 miles away in Valdez, which is not even halfway to the finish line.

Environmental
Resolve Marine to the Rescue
Emergency response and cleanup, around Alaska and the world
By Alexandra Kay
Resolve Marine
T

he morning of February 8, workers in the Southwest village of Kwigillingok discovered a spill of diesel fuel from a tank farm. Nearly 9,000 gallons overflowed from a 10,000-gallon tank during a transfer operation, according to the Alaska Department of Environmental Conservation.

Four days later, US Coast Guard personnel arrived and determined that the spill posed a threat to the Kwigillingok River, about 500 feet away. The agency brought in a three-person team from Resolve Marine, an oil spill response contractor, to conduct on-site plume delineation, drone imagery, and sampling.

Over the next week, Resolve Marine mobilized recovery materials from its staging area in Bethel. The company had to create infrastructure for its specialized crews, who were handling the clean-up, to both work and stay in. Then the company had to move equipment to recover the fuel, but the nearest skid-steer excavator was miles away in Kongiganak. Some equipment was driven overland from village to village, and some had to be flown in. For that task, Resolve Marine used cargo aircraft suitable for short takeoffs and landings because the village’s runway is only about 1,500 feet long.

Material Flow and Conveyor Systems Inc.
Toll Free
877-868-3569
Phone
907-868-4725
Fax
907-868-4726
SALE ON MANY PRODUCTS USED/SURPLUS RACKING, CONVEYORS, CONV. BELTING, SHELVING, PLASTIC BINS, LIFTS, CASTERS & MUCH MORE.
6112 Petersburg St.
Anchorage, AK 99507
Visit Our Website:
www.materialflow.com
Safety Corner
Telematics and Transportation Safety
Data tools protect fleets and drivers
By Sean Dewalt
White transparent gradient background covering some of the close-up indoor portrait photograph view of two employees from Black Gold Transport as they examine a television screen showing an aerial GPS map of some areas of Alaska as one of the employees is holding a pen with a clipboard pointing at an area near Anderson, Alaska on the screen as both of them are in an office room facility setting
Black Gold Transport
I

n the transportation industry, the term telematics refers broadly to using computers in concert with telecommunications systems. The term has evolved to refer to systems used in automobiles that combine wireless communication with GPS tracking.

In 2010 the Association of Equipment Management Professionals standardized the use of telematics in equipment for the shipping industry. The Association of Equipment Management Professionals represents close to a thousand fleet professionals who work in construction, government, utilities, energy, mining, and any industry that requires the effective deployment of heavy equipment and is the heavy equipment industry’s only professional organization for equipment managers and their teams. The adopted ISO 15143-3 standard “aims to create a universal data communication protocol, ensuring compatibility and interpretability across diverse telematics systems from various manufacturers. It outlines precise specifications for data types, transmission frequencies, and access methodologies.” This allows for a unified, comprehensive view of all operational metrics across the organization.

3-Tier Alaska Advertisement
Inside Alaska Business
Alaska Power & Telephone
A utility that serves remote communities across Alaska is moving its headquarters back into the state. Alaska Power & Telephone chose Ketchikan for its new administration offices. The employee-owned company has been based in Port Townsend, Washington, but decided to relocate closer to the forty communities where it provides electricity, phone, and internet services, from Metlakatla and Wrangell to Tok and Bettles.

aptalaska.com

Alaska Precast Solutions
Alaska Precast Solutions is breaking ground in Nikiski on Alaska’s first precast hollowcore concrete manufacturing plant. The 35,000-square-foot facility will be equipped with customizable panel casting on 400-foot beds to make extruded hollowcore plank, precast deck panels, and partial-depth precast concrete deck panels used in roads, bridges, coastal protection, and vertical construction. The company’s president, Seth Kroenke, anticipates production will begin next summer. Alaska Precast Solutions is part of the Remote Alaska Solutions family in Palmer.

precastak.com

Right Moves
Northrim Bank
Portrait headshot photo of Mike Huston smiling
Huston
Joe Schierhorn, a charter employee of Northrim Bank since it started in 1990, passed a couple of leadership titles to a successor. The board of parent company Northrim BanCorp selected Mike Huston as the new President and CEO. Huston also takes on Schierhorn’s duties as Chief Operating Officer, while Schierhorn remains Chairman of the Board. Before coming to Alaska, Huston was executive vice president and chief banking officer at First Interstate Bank in Billings, Montana. He joined Northrim Bank in May 2017 as Executive Vice President and Chief Lending Officer of Northrim Bank. He was appointed President and Chief Lending Officer in March 2022. Huston earned a bachelor’s degree in finance from Arizona State University and is a graduate of the Pacific Coast Banking School.

Alaska Trends

A

bad day of fishing is supposed to beat a good day at work, or so the saying goes. When the work is fishing, however, a bad day is even worse. Buffeted by market forces, seafood processors are taking drastic measures this season, with great consequence for Alaska’s coastal communities.

The Alaska Department of Labor and Workforce Development reported in April that processing facilities slated for sale, closure, or temporary shutdown represent about 15 percent of seafood jobs during the peak of the season in July. For further perspective in this issue, “Rough Seas Ahead” by Alex Appel describes some of the effects for communities and seafood processing companies.

To place these developments in a broader context, the Alaska Seafood Marketing Institute (ASMI) recently updated its biennial report on the economic value of Alaska’s seafood industry to include data from 2022 and 2023. Among the topline findings are that the industry contributes about $6 billion to Alaska’s economy and employs more than 48,000 people annually. Many of those workers are from Outside; the industry employs about 17,000 Alaskans, and about 13,000 of those are licensed harvesters.

What book is currently on your nightstand?
Dog Man by Dav Pilkey. Kids’ comic books. I read to my son every night.

What charity or cause are you passionate about?
Local youth sports. I coach two hockey teams, and soccer in summertime.

What’s the first thing you do when you get home after a long day at work?
Get a glass of wine and decompress for a little bit before making dinner for the kids.

What vacation spot is on your bucket list?
I would like to play golf in various locations… I’d love to go to Ireland and play there.

If you could domesticate a wild animal, what animal would it be?
It’d probably be a wolf. I don’t think I can deal with a bear at the house.

Portrait photograph close-up view of Josh Norum glancing at something off into the distance as he is posing in a black Sourdough Express red/white logo beanie, black Bauer branded Hockey Club Fairbanks white/red logo jacket that has his name etched onto it as it reads Coach Norum, white t-shirt underneath the jacket, black Bauer branded sweatpants, dark grey/black hockey ice skates footwear, black Bauer branded hand hockey gloves/mitts, and a dark grey/black/faded lime green Bauer branded hockey stick as he slashes the hockey puck on some ice covered ground somewhere outdoors
What book is currently on your nightstand?
Dog Man by Dav Pilkey. Kids’ comic books. I read to my son every night.

What charity or cause are you passionate about?
Local youth sports. I coach two hockey teams, and soccer in summertime.

What’s the first thing you do when you get home after a long day at work?
Get a glass of wine and decompress for a little bit before making dinner for the kids.

What vacation spot is on your bucket list?
I would like to play golf in various locations… I’d love to go to Ireland and play there.

If you could domesticate a wild animal, what animal would it be?
It’d probably be a wolf. I don’t think I can deal with a bear at the house.

Photos by Sarah Lewis

Off the Cuff

Josh Norum
M

ovement defines his life and career, yet Josh Norum is part of a century-old fixture. Sourdough Express has stayed put in Fairbanks since the Klondike Gold Rush, and his family has owned the transport company since 1923, from his great-grandmother Schlotfeldt’s father-in-law through two generations of Gregorys on Norum’s mom’s side.

“I’m definitely very proud of our family’s legacy with our company,” he says. “We’ve transferred ownership through five generations, and I’m the fifth.”

In January 2022, Norum became company president, but that wasn’t always the plan. “I had aspirations to run a large business, but one of my own creation,” he recalls.

John Deere Airport Equipment Rentals
460 P-Tier Articulated Dump Truck
The largest and most diverse equipment fleet across Alaska. text
Net Power: 481 hp at 1,700 rpm
Rated Payload: 92,197 lb.
Heaped Capacity: 32.9 cu. yd
Anchorage
907.522.6466
The Rental Zone
907.474.2000
Driven to succeed
Three drive modes enhance machine response to match the application: Normal for typical operation; Eco that, when conditions allow, conserves fuel by smoothing throttle input, reducing maximum rpm, and optimizing transmission response for those conditions; and Traction, which applies added control to the auto-differential-lock system and powertrain to maximize traction over soft and slippery ground.
Fairbanks
907.456.2000
Kenai
907.335.5466
Delta Junction
907.895.9898
Prudhoe Bay
907.659.2000
460 P-Tier Articulated Dump Truck
Net Power: 481 hp at 1,700 rpm
Rated Payload: 92,197 lb.
Heaped Capacity: 32.9 cu. yd
Driven to succeed
Three drive modes enhance machine response to match the application: Normal for typical operation; Eco that, when conditions allow, conserves fuel by smoothing throttle input, reducing maximum rpm, and optimizing transmission response for those conditions; and Traction, which applies added control to the auto-differential-lock system and powertrain to maximize traction over soft and slippery ground.
The largest and most diverse equipment fleet across Alaska. text

Anchorage
907.522.6466

The Rental Zone
907.474.2000

Fairbanks
907.456.2000

Kenai
907.335.5466

Delta Junction
907.895.9898

Prudhoe Bay
907.659.2000

Shipping to Alaska or Hawaii?
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1-888-596-3361 | www.lynden.com
We’ve got you covered!
Lynden is proud to provide Alaska and Hawaii with regularly scheduled service from the Pacific Northwest. You can choose the mode — air, sea, or land — that best fits your schedule and budget. With Lynden you only pay for the speed you need!
1-888-596-3361 | www.lynden.com
LYNDEN, Innovative Transportation Solutions logo
Alaska Business logo
Thanks for reading our June 2024 issue!